coupled with the fact that the introduction of Shari‘a criminal law was seen as having done little to change the corruption and mismanagement in the states, led to broad disillusionment. Theorized mechanisms of change (attitudes, perceived social norms, perceived behavioral control, and behavioral intentions) were assessed at baseline, post-training, and 4-month follow-up. This unit will introduce the students to the History and sources of Criminal Law in Nigeria. The Nigerian Constitution states that if any person is charged with a criminal offence, then, unless the charge is withdrawn, they will be entitled to a fair hearing in public within a reasonable time by a court or tribunal established by law. To make an attempt to create national legal norms that regulates and stipulates rights and duties of the citizenry, etc. As part of a pilot trial, 25 school mental health clinicians were randomized to BASIS (n = 12) or an attention control placebo (n = 13), with both conditions receiving training and consultation in an evidence-based intervention for youth experiencing trauma (the Cognitive Behavioral Intervention for Trauma in Schools). IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, Sociological Profiling of Armed Robbery Convicts in Kirikiri Female Prisons, Lagos, Nigeria, The Criminal Justice System as Enablement for Social Order in Nigeria, THE IRONY OF NIGERIA'S FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION: AN APPRAISAL OF PRESIDENT MUHAMMADU BUHARI'S FIRST EIGHT MONTHS IN OFFICE, Time to Reform Nigeria’s Criminal Justice System, An Appraisal of Library Services Provision to Prison Inmates in Nigeria. The prevalence of violent crimes such as street crimes, cultism, militancy, and terrorism has made lives and property insecure, and the criminal justice system seems overwhelmed to contain the situation. This study could be a meaningful experiment for adapting the social psychology theory to transportation planning. History of Criminal Justice System. A series of regression models and independent sample t-tests indicated that BASIS had significant, medium to large effects on the majority of its proximal mechanisms from baseline to post-training. Perceived behavior control, as a construct of TPB, was found to be most closely related to the intentions. The judicial system in Nigeria is beset with several deficiencies in its procedural set up that make it very difficult to obtain justice and quick resolution of disputes in courts. CRIMINAL JUSTICE PORTFOLIO As a part of our On Nigeria strategy, we seek to bolster the government’s efforts to reform the criminal justice system through implementation of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act, a national law enacted in 2015 that provides for more efficient management and speedy dispensation of criminal justice in Nigeria. All rights reserved. for an avalanche of socialinjustice, lack of discipline and lawlessness in Nigeria and Nigerians. Ajzen, I. The paper recommends the strengthening of the anti-corruption agencies, law reforms and national reorientation through mass education and mobilisation with the aim of combating the cancer of endemic grand corruption in Nigeria. Later, other regions of Nigeria were declared Offenders should not go unpunish, that one only have to know how to wriggle out o, J. Manfredo (ed), Influencing human behavior: Theory and applications in recreation, tourism, and, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/255661892_P, Nation.Retrievedfrom http://thenationonlineng.net/angry. At 4-month follow-up, most differences in the theorized mechanisms had attenuated, and approximately the same small number of BASIS clinicians adopted the trauma intervention as controls.Conclusion Short title 2. Knowledge-based behavior, Recent evaluations of smoking prevention programs have suggested considerable promise for curricula emphasizing resistance of social influences. The paper submits that in a society like Nigeria where criminal justice is significantly defined by the politics of corruption, social order will be largely elusive and in its place, there will be an obvious consistency in criminal activities in the country. Once the Police conclude investigation and a case is deemed established, the justice process gets underway. There are two types of laws in Nigeria; they are: The civil law; The criminal law; This write up is concerned more with the criminal law than with Ladan Law but we will define an analyze them none the less.. Civil law: It is a legal action that can never lead to imprisonment or punishment or fine. Judicial System of Nigeria. The paper is a qualitative desk-based research using secondary data obtained from laws of the country on corruption; reports from Nigerian anti-corruption agencies; court records and cases; reports from newspapers and magazines; articles in journals and books; reports from websites of developmental agencies and the civil society organisations. Clinician participation in post-training consultation and intervention adoption were also tracked.ResultsA series of regression models and independent sample t tests indicated that BASIS had significant, medium to large effects on the majority of its proximal mechanisms from baseline to post-training. Retrieved from http://venturesa, Enugu state was implicated in high level kidnapping and murder and escap, http://thenationonlineng.net/weeding-out-corrupt, http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/07/nigerian-prison. criminal prosecution and enforcement of custodial punishments and detention, as well as corruption. 15 Jungle Justice and Criminal Justice Administration in Nigeria: The Need for Reform of the Justice System Gbenemene Kpae, Ph.D1 2& Eric Adishi, Ph.D 1Centre for Conflict & Gender Studies, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria 1benkpae@hotmail.com 2Department of Intelligence & Security Studies, Novena University, Ogume, Delta State, Nigeria It remains an empirical question to determine whether acceptance of a persua-sive communication is related to retention of its content. At four-month follow-up, most differences in the theorized mechanisms had attenuated, and approximately the same small number of BASIS clinicians adopted the trauma intervention as controls. Effect of changes in law. Unfortunately, the Nigerian criminal justice system is fundamentally flawed and the defects manifest at every processing point on the entire criminal justice system line. The criminal justice system in Nigeria, as in any nations of the world begins with a process and with three components comprising the police, the courts, and corrections (prisons), with each component impacting the overall process of the system. There was a court system in which subordinate chiefs or Alkalis headed courts in the different districts or zones and the Emir had appellate jurisdiction or original jurisdiction in very serious cases.5 3 Ibid., 202. stract:- In the wake of seemingly normalized criminality and its unabated wave in Nigeria and the need for The concept of the communicator’s credibility, Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) and The Nig, ). The criminal code and extent. This project titled”An Appraisal of the Application of Plea Bargaining Procedure in Nigerian Criminal Justice System” is aimed at ascertaining the applicability of the concept of plea bargain in the penal system being that it is a novel phenomenon in the general Criminal Justice System despite the fact it is holding sway in some developed criminal justice jurisdictions like the … It argues that although the Nigerian factor is inimical to the effective functioning of the criminal justice system, this challenge can be overcome if the value system underpinning those conducts are changed for the better, particularly through de-emphasizing the influence of money in the country. Tosin Osasona the correctional system outdated 4. the way we think. perspectives. (2015). Primary evidences in the form of interviews and official reports are complemented with secondary and tertiary evidences gathered from Newspaper reports, textbooks, publications from journals as well as internet sources in the course of carrying out this research. individual judgment.Journal of Abnormal Social Psychology, 51, Multidisciplinary Journal, Ethiopia, 8(3), 92, fromhttp://www.iwf.com.ng/journal/vol_1_no_1/nigerian_judiciar, governor-diepreye-alamieyeseigha-who-escaped fro, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 4, 195, justice practices.Journal of Dispute Resolution, 2, 349, from https://www.yahoo.com/news/nigeria-par, Retrieved from http://www.nairaland.com/2149058, in Africa, 1(2).Retrieved from http://www.rrojasdatab, situations. The criminal justice system consists of several tracts – adult and juvenile process Despite the above, a lot still needs to be done. Full Text: PDF DOI: 10.15640/jlcj.v3n2a7 Challenges of Investigation in the Nigeria Criminal Justice System The challenges confronting investigations and investigators in the Nigerian criminal justice system are myriad. 2014; ... Just like the above scholars, several academic works concerning the criminal justice system have tilted towards measuring its effectiveness in terms of crime control in Nigeria (see for instance. from http://sunnewsonline.com/every-nigerian, https://books.google.com.ng/books?id=Nocfsl66LRgC&pg=, e+the+nigerian+police+to+those+outside+the+cou, eXY_Y_BS2EvZVJ6b8V4&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjZoILbs, TAH#v=onepage&q=nigerians%20compare%20the%20nige, accountant-akon-esu-nte-squandered-prisons, structures, policies and practices. Corresponding authors email: dr.ajogunleye@g, among Nigerians as Nigeria CJS actors are significant, around one however suggests that something is wrong so, murder, robbery, assault, and so on that violates t, associated with CJS. However the Nigerian criminal justice system is not only dysfunctional it is also outdated and absolutely not fit for purpose. Draft reported on Oct. remains strong. Offences against laws of a State. PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF ADMINISTRATION OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE The Nigerian criminal justice system stands on three legs: the police, the courts and the prisons. The unit is ramified as follows: 1.0 INTRODUCTION The Nigerian society is made of … This study examined library services provision in the south-western part of Nigeria. Criminal Procedure Code in Nigeria (PDF Download) Criminal law in Nigeria is divided into parts and chapters and is quite a large book that would take some considerable amount of time to consume. recommended that government should build more structures in the prison to accommodate the ever increasing number of inmates, states governments should be allowed to create state detention centres as alternative to prisons, constant training and retraining of prison staff in line with current global best practices for prisons becomes necessary. 7 (2) 2007: pp. The value system of these various i, retraining should be done. Hire a project writer. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Canada, McGraw-Hill Ryerson. 45 OF 1860 1* [6th October, 1860.] An effective criminal justice system is one of the key pillars upon which the concept of the rule of law is built because it serves as a functional mechanism to redress grievances and bring violators of social norms to justice, and how well a country manages its criminal justice system affects its overall performance on the governance index. http://www.hrw.org/reports/2005/nigeria0705/4. (2016, April 15).Nigerian prison o, Kumssa, A. A revival of the family institution, gender-neutral parenting, government’s intervention for improvement of socio-economic wellbeing, and gender education are suggested. Survey design through structured questionnaire was used to extract relevant data for the study. Time to Reform Nigeria’s Criminal Justice System ASSESSMENT OF THE INTEGRITY AND CAPACITY OF THE JUSTICE SYSTEM IN THREE NIGERIAN STATES Technical Assessment Report January 2006 Vienna International Centre, P.O. The system is fundamentally flawed and the defects manifest at every processing point on the entire criminal justice system line. 1. This paper highlights the intricate organization and crucial role of the judicial arm of government in the effective running of society. The idea that people will change their behavior when they are informed about the logic of doing so is consistent with the Western worldview, which places individualism, enlighten- ment, and reason at the center of its value system. 1 Juvenile justice system may be regarded as a tract within the criminal justice system of a society. The paper adopts the content analysis method for data gathering and the qualitative approach to data analysis. Corrupt. It argues that the contents of the “two presidential letters” places moral mandate on Nigerians to renew the commitment towards combating grand corruption, particularly with the emergence of a new administration whose agenda portends a policy of zero tolerance to corruption. Newspaper accounts of corrupt judges include the following: bags... dismissed those two Justices from the Judicial Ben, of appeal named above were alleged to have taken bribe to reverse the elec, doubt, impact the sanity of a nation and influence learned, to the Nigeria Prison Services website (Adams, 2015). A. The Criminal Justice System in Nigeria commences with the commission of a crime and continues with subsequent interventions by the law enforcement agencies of the system that has the power to arrest, arraignment, trial, sentencing and punishment of the offender. This paper finds that the failure of governance institutions to design a suitable criminal justice policy, the inability of the legislature to appropriately transform policies into laws, an oddly designed judicial system, an outdated and counterproductive style of policing and a correctional services that inhumanely warehouses those considered ‘innocent’ by the very law of the society that imprisons them are the factors that have collectively rendered the system out of sync with contemporary global best practices in criminal justice system administration. Twenty-two matched schools were randomized to experimental and control conditions. Behaviors based on these other influences may be relatively situation specific and require surveillance for com- pliance. cognitive response. Journal of Marketing Research, XIX, 255, Commission.Retrieved fromhttp://fjsc.gov.ng/histor. The reason is that the victim of this system may suffer undue hardship and pain if the judiciary unduly delays the disposition of cases in its domain.